(portions published in the March
8, 2005 Plain Dealer in response
to the March 2, 2005 article “Hola español. Au revoir français” by Jennifer González)
March 2, 2005
Dear Editors,
After reading the March 2, 2005 article by Jennifer González “Hola español Au revoir français,”
I had a mixed reaction. As a teacher of two modern languages and a
student of a few more, I feel compelled to say up front that the study of any
language is vital and the promotion of the study of languages is key not only to a student's professional success, but
intellectual success as well. The study of any language, French, Spanish,
Latin, or Chinese, for a period of three years increases one's SAT verbal score
by 100 points. It doesn't matter which
one. After four years, this benefit adds
up to a 125 point increase. The fact
that only 45% of Ohio
high school students and that 44% of students nationally study a language (and
most for only one or two years) should be of great concern.
That
being said, parents, students, educators, and administrators must be equipped
with accurate information about languages in order to make informed decisions
about which language to choose.
Unfortunately, this decision is often made based on inaccurate
information or outright myths, such as a particular language is “easier” or
“harder” than another, or one will improve your English more, or one is more
“important.”
Spanish
is unquestionably the second language of the US and the dominant language of
the Western Hemisphere. But as Dr.
Engelking accurately noted, French is a truly global language used in over 50
countries. The US exports more to
French-speaking countries than to countries using any other language and France
is one of the three largest investors in the US. Due to these facts, French is still by far
the second most widely studied "foreign" language in the US. Only Spanish and French have student
enrollments over a million. There are
more students of French than there are students of every other modern and
classical language (except Spanish) combined.
In
recent years, the effect that negative political opinions towards France have
had on enrollment cannot be ignored. However, it must also be noted that the
French only represent 60 million of the more than 250 million French-speakers
worldwide. The vast majority of French
speakers live in countries other than France, most in Africa. This fact was brought to life for my students
during the recent visit by Senegalese center DeSagana Diop to our school
through the Cleveland Cavaliers' "Read to Achieve" program.
Painfully
absent from discussions of French vs. Spanish vs. Latin vs. Chinese is a
discussion about including other widely spoken world languages (such as Arabic,
Hindi/Urdu, Pashtu, Farsi, Portuguese, and Bengali) to the US educational
curriculum.
Perhaps
we can one day get to the place where it is no longer a question of which
language to study, but rather which ones--as is common in most other
countries. We do not debate whether it
is better to study algebra instead of geometry, American rather than British
literature, or biology over physics. In
fact, such debates would likely be dismissed as silly. Since 2005 has been designated as "The
Year of Languages," we should work to make the same true for the study of
world languages.
Milton
Alan Turner, NBCT